API Full Form Name
Full Form of API :
Application Program Interface
API Full Form is Application
Program Interface. API is a group of protocols, tools and
routines used to build application software. Programmers use API to develop
programs through various building blocks which they put together to present
software. API determines the interaction of software components and it is
mainly used for Graphical User Interface or GUI programs. There are variations
in API based on the web applications and operating systems. If one has Windows
there is a set of API designed to work with the relevant applications and
hardware. For example, it is the AIP which allows the action of copying
and pasting a text between two applications.
Today’s world has specific APIs
for specific websites. For instance, APIs of eBay or Amazon let developers
create individual web stores using the retail infrastructure that already
exists. As mentioned earlier, Application Programming Interface consists of
tools, protocols and routine definitions that are used for building
applications and software. A software component in an API is expressed through
many factors, which includes the API’s output, operations, underlying types and
inputs. An optimum API makes the development of a program easy by offering the
entire set of the building blocks. The programmer puts these blocks together to
form a program. An API can be made for a database system, operating system or
web-based system.
By utilizing a given programming
language, it offers facilities for developing applications for a particular
system. For example, a programmer who is developing applications for Android
can utilize an Android API for interacting with hardware, such as the camera of
a device that is based on Android. An API can also access computer or database
hardware, such as video cards and hard drives. It also has the ability to make
the programming of the GUI components easy. An API, for instance, can help by
facilitating the integration of new and advanced features into the already
existing applications.
The APIs are available in a
library format. This format consists of specifications for object classes,
routines, variables and data structures. There are many forms of an API specification.
These forms include a global standard, like POSIX; a programming language’s
library, like the Java API or the C++ Template library; or the vendor
documentation, like the Windows API. An ABI or application binary interface is
different from an API. The former is a binary interface, and the latter is
based on source code. The standard base of Linux, for example, offers an ABI,
whereas POSIX is an example of an API.
API Full Form – Australian Property Institute
Full Form of API is Australian
Property Institute. API is essentially a professional industry
body that represents commercial, residential, plant and machinery analysts,
valuers, property lawyers, and fund managers. It is one of the most reputed
professional industry bodies in Australia and beyond. The API was
established in the year 1926 under a different name: the Commonwealth Institute
of Valuers. Presently, many financial institutions in Australia mandate that
the property professionals who undertake mortgage valuation tasks must be members
of the API. The trend is becoming more and more common lately since a lot of
importance and goodwill is attached with API.
The API makes provision of
certifications to its members showing their particular area of expertise. These
certifications are mandated by a few Australian States for the purpose of
practicing in that particular field. These certifications are: Certified
practising Valuer (abbreviated as CPV), Certified Property Manager (abbreviated
as CPM), Certified Property Professional (abbreviated as CPP), Certified Funds
Manager (abbreviated as CFM), Certified Facilities Manager (abbreviated as
CFacM), Certified Asset Manager (abbreviated as CAM), and Certified Property
Developer (abbreviated as CPD).
The API has a number of
publications such as The Australia & New Zealand Property
Journal, Valuation Principles and Practices and The
Professional Practice Manual. All members of the API are obligated
to follow a code of ethics, professional practice standards and rules of
conduct. The API is a party to several reciprocity agreements with
various bodies such as the Appraisal Institute, the United States of America;
Property Institute of New Zealand, Hong Kong Institute of Surveyors, Appraisal
Institute of Canada, Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, the United
Kingdom, and the Singapore Institute of Surveyors and Valuers. These agreements
enable API members to learn essential skills and obtain qualifications
necessary in carrying out their practices.
Full Form of API – Academic Programs
International
API Full Form is Academic
Programs International. API refers to an autonomous study
abroad service that is based in the United States of America. Its locations
include Bhutan, China, Hungary, Argentina, Scotland, Germany, England, Italy,
Portugal, Spain, Mexico, Ireland, France, and the United Arab Emirates. Some of
the institutes that are affiliated with the API include Royal Thimpu College,
Bhutan; Beijing Normal University, China; DIU Libertas International
University, Croatia; University of Leeds, University of Westminster, School of
Oriental and African Studies, University of the Arts London, University College
London, and London School of Economics; Corvinus University of Budapest,
Hungary; University of Barcelona, Spain.
The mission of the API is to
provide enriching cross-cultural academic experiences that further
self-knowledge, understanding of global culture, and acceptance towards
different dynamics of academics. It aims at offering top quality international
programs in some of the most intriguing locations across the globe and help the
participating students in appreciating diversity in the academic world. To
ensure maximum reach, it strategizes its programs such that they are available
at reasonable costs and do not unnecessarily burden students. For that, the API
also provides scholarships to a selected few to motivate them to pursue bigger
and better dreams.
Program costs differ on the basis
of the term and location, however, usually remain within the range of
$4,000-$7,000 for one summer session and may extend to $8000-$25,000 for a full
semester session. Each program has been designed to include several
extracurricular excursions such as international trips, overnight trips, and
day trips. These trips organized may last for a few days and the journey
is usually done with other participating students in the API group. API
provides individuals with wonderful academic opportunities at reasonable prices
and study plans that cater to the holistic requirements of the participating
students.
API Full Form – American Petroleum Institute
Full Form of API is American
Petroleum Institute. API is the biggest trade association based
in the United States of America for the natural gas and oil industry. It stands
for American Petroleum Institute and claims to make a representation of
approximately 650 corporations engaged in the areas relating to refinement,
production, and distribution of the petroleum industry.
The API aims at influencing
public policy in favor of a robust, viable American oil and natural gas
industry. Its primary functions include negotiation, lobbying, and advocacy
with regulatory and legal agencies, government, and research into the
environmental, toxicological, and economic effects; foundation as well as
certification of industry standards, etc. The API provides funds to research in
the areas of oil and natural gas industry. In order to ensure maximum utility
of industry workers, it organizes various seminars, conferences, and workshops
on public policy. It is involved in the development and distribution of
materials for not only educators but also school children. It also maintains a
website known as Classroom Energy.
The API has been involved in
several major lobbying incidents such as the one in which it successfully
pushed for a total end to the ban on the American oil exports stating the ban
significantly increased the demand for Iranian and Russian oil, which has
grandly benefitted hostile regimes in these nations. Records have stated that
the API has spent approximately $3 million annually during 2005-2009 on
lobbying. As of the year 2009, it reported that it had total 16 lobbyists in
Congress and has reportedly lobbied in matters concerning Canadian Oil Sands.
Full Form of API – Academic Performance
Index
API Full Form is Academic
Performance Index. API is essentially a measurement of
the academic performance and progress of schools in California, the United
States of America. It is one of the major components of a Californian
legislative Act, the Public Schools Accountability Act 1999. The API marks from
a low range set at 200 to a high range set at 1000. The acronym API stands for
the Academic Performance Index and is reflective of a major performance indicator
in California.
As mentioned before, a numeric
API score falls between 200 and 1000. The average statewide target for schools
is set at 800. The growth of a school is evaluated on the basis of its progress
towards the attainment of this target. An API score is evaluated for all
students in a particular school and there are several API scores accorded to
each sub-group at a school such as by English Learner status, race, students
with disabilities, and economically backward students.
There are two categories of
rankings: the API Statewide Rank score that ranks a particular school with all
schools on the basis of the API score, and the API Similar Schools score that
ranks a particular school against 100 other schools bearing similar demographic
profiles. Each rank falls between 1 and 10, with 10 being reflective of a top
notch performance of the school.
API Full Form – Active Pharmaceutical
Ingredient
Full Form of API is Active
Pharmaceutical Ingredient. API refers to ann ingredient
found in a pharmaceutical drug which is biologically active. The acronym stands
for Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient, though the abbreviation AI that stands
for Active Ingredient is famously used. Some medication products might contain
more than one kind of API. The conventional word for API is pharmakon or
pharmacon that denotes a magical drug or substance. In contrast with the API,
the inactive ingredients are generally known as excipients in pharmacy.
The Primary excipient serving as
a mode of conveying the API is called the vehicle. Mineral Oil and petrolatum
are commonly known vehicles. The dosage form for any pharmaceutical drug
comprises the API (the drug itself) and the excipients (the substances found in
the tablet). Drugs are generally selected for their API. It is very common
among patients to find difficulty in the identification of the API in their
medication and are generally oblivious to the idea of API. When a patient
consumes multiple medications, APIs can interfere with one another, causing
life-threatening complications.
There are now available online
services that help in the identification of APIs in most medications, for
example, the Medicines Database that provides such information about
medications in Australia. In the case of herbal medicine, the API may not
necessarily be known or may require cofactors for the purposes of kick-starting
therapeutic effects. This can result in labeling problems i.e. it becomes
difficult to come up with standardization in respect of herbal medicines and
this has caused serious concerns in the pharmaceutical industry.