BHMS Full Form Name
Full Form of BHMS :
Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine
and Surgery
BHMS Full Form is Bachelor
of Homeopathic Medicine and Surgery. This is a 5 1/2-year course in the
medical field associated with homeopathic medicines. Homeopathy is a system of
medicine based on treatment methods that use diluted substance in the form of
tiny sugar balls or powder. The course includes 6 months of internship after
the student completes his final examination.
The entire course offers basic to
in-depth knowledge related to Homeopathic medicine. This course can also be
pursued through a distant education program. To enroll in BHMS, a student must
have passed 12th class (10+2) with main subjects like Chemistry,
Physics, English, and Biology.
The admission is mainly based on
merit. Certain states offer joint exam for entrance for M.B.B.S., B.D.S., and
B.H.M.S courses. The subjects one can study in the BHMS course include
Homoeopathic Material Medica, Homeopathic Pharmacy, Homoeopathic Philosophy,
Bio-Chemistry, Homoeopathic Repertory, etc.
BHMS Full Form – Additional
Information
Medical science is a universe in
itself. There are so many fields and for that matter sub-fields that comprise
this universe. Medical science is one of the most fundamental fields for humankind,
as it pertains to the treatment of human beings and other organisms. Because it
has inherent importance, it has great value in the world today. There is no
gainsaying that medical science is one of the most expensive education systems
in the world nevertheless, it is one of the most profitable ones too. With
time, there is an increase in the number of degree courses and specializations
one can get in medical science and one such is Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine
and Surgery.
Bachelor of Homeopathic Medicine
and Surgery, as mentioned earlier, is primarily an undergraduate degree course
in medical science, which prepares students in homeopathy, the field of
alternative medicines. This degree provides deep knowledge in the nitty-gritty
of homeopathy and makes the student eligible to become a doctor in
homeopathy and use the prefix Dr. A BHMS degree is a very viable option, if we
take into consideration economic aspects because the third most popularly
reported medication system in our country India is Homeopathy itself.
It is one of the favorites among
Indian patients because it is cost-effective and generally generates no side
effects. Homeopathy, after all, is a science that studies mind, emotions and
body and the connection among them, which ultimately helps in determining the
remedies. Apart from what that has been stated above, there are many
facets in BHMS and in Homeopathy that must be known to everyone. So, we shall
explore few very important aspects about BHMS. Here are five things about BHMS
that you must know about.
Homeopathy
Before we move on to various
technicalities of BHMS, let us briefly explore what Homeopathy as a medical
science is. Homeopathy emerged in the year 1796 when the founder Samuel
Hahnemann came up with a system on alternative medicines. Homeopathy is based
on the theory that the elements that are responsible for diseases in healthy
persons can be used to treat similar symptoms in ailing persons.
Thus, this makes Homeopathy a
pseudoscience. In this system, the patient is treated by providing intakes of
high dilutions of certain homeopathic substances, which are generally in tablet
or liquid form. Such system is considered to possess healing powers though
there are many critics of the same. There are countries that stringently
regulate homeopathy while others are lax. Many countries require the
practitioner to obtain a relevant degree in this respect.
The Indian Government has
recognized Homeopathy as a part of the national medical system and is regulated
by the Department of Ayurveda, Yoga and Naturopathy, Unani, Siddha, and
Homeopathy under the aegis of the Ministry of Health & Family Welfare. In
the year 1973, the Central Council of Homeopathy was founded that is
responsible for overseeing higher education in the field of Homeopathy.
BHMS Course Details
Now that we have understood, in
brief, what Homeopathy, as a science or rather pseudoscience, is, we shall move
to the course BHMS. Ever since the establishment of the Central Council of
Homeopathy in the year 1973, there has been a tremendous rise in the number of
colleges and universities offering a course on Homeopathy. Apart from degree
courses, there are many online and diploma courses that interested students can
resort to.
BHMS, as mentioned earlier, an
undergraduate course that imparts knowledge on the homeopathic system. The
overall duration of the course is around 5 years, which comprises four and a
half years of academic session followed by a year-long internship in live
surroundings for the purposes of gaining practical skills. There are distance
learning programs available for interested students as well. In a typical BHMS
course, the following are part of the syllabus:
§ An Introduction
to the science of Herbology
§ Fundamentals of
the science on Ayurvedic plant healing
§ Nutritional
therapies and the application of the same for healing purposes
§ Various
principles underlying Homeopathy
§ Techniques
relating to body and mind healing
§ An Introduction
to the field of alternative medicine
§ Study of
Immunology and various disorders relating to immunity system
§ Study of the
conventional Chinese medicinal science
§ Study on
healthy lifestyle
Eligibility criteria for BHMS
The primary requirement for
anyone to enroll in a BHMS course is to qualify 10+2 examinations with minimum
50 percent marks. The requirement may differ with reservation categories. It is
necessary that the interested student had studied Chemistry, Biology, and
Physics in 12th class. If one satisfies this requirement, he/she is
required to go through various state level and national level medical
examinations that are conducted annually.
There is minimum age bar at 17
years. There may be varying criteria and many times one might find the
organization of state level examinations, along with that of Bachelor of Dental
Surgery (abbreviated as BDS) and Bachelor of Medicine, Bachelor of Surgery
(abbreviated as MBBS). The final selection shall depend on upon score and the
cut off set. The marks obtained in class 12th shall also be taken into
consideration and therefore, have considerable weight in the whole process of
admission.
Specialization in BHMS
After having successfully
finished off with BHMS, one has the option of getting a specialization in many
sub-fields in Homeopathy. For that, of course, BHMS is a must. The following
are fields where a specialization can be pursued:
§ Pediatrics
§ Skin Specialist
§ Infertility
§ Psychiatry
§ Homeopathic
Pharmacy
Careers after BHMS
BHMS is a fairly popular course
in the country and there are many prospects in a career. One can be a lecturer,
or work as a consultant, or take on private practice, or become a public health
specialist, or a doctor, or a therapist or a scientist and whatnot. There are
different kinds of opportunities available to a BHMS graduate. With an
experience of two to three years, one can earn 30k to 50k per month, depending
upon various other factors.