GOOGLE Full Form Name
Full
Form of GOOGLE:
Global
Organization of Oriented Group Language of Earth
GOOGLE
Full Form is Global Organization of
Oriented Group Language of Earth. We all know what Google is all about.
Technically speaking, Google does not have any full form. The term Google was
derived from the word Googol, which basically refers to a mathematical
term “1 followed by 100 zeros”. This is, of course, a very huge number. They
might have chosen this term to make it clear their intention of organizing a
huge amount of information and to be the world’s huge database.
Google
Full Form – Important Information
What
would the world be without the internet? Everything that we have seems to have
become connected the Internet. We have come to an age where digital revolution
has picked up the pace in an incredible manner, swiping away everyone that
comes into contact with it. There are multifold reasons behind the phenomenal
human dependency upon Internet and one of them being the luxury to find
anything in a few clicks. In fact, The Internet would not have been that
brilliant a service if there were no Google. Let us explore more about Google
Full Form.
Google
has become the life force of the virtual world, as most of the online
activities occur via google. It is not merely a search engine but a gateway to
a massive bulk of information accessible within few seconds. Humankind has
become so used to Google that it has become a part of the common vocabulary,
using it whenever we feel any lack of information. Just Google it! is the new
but fashionable word for informal, technological suggestions.
People
have rejoiced the services for Google for years but have hardly bothered to
explore the history, its present and future possibilities despite the
convenience it provides. Well, this article is not written as a token of
condemnation but as a token of acknowledgment that Google is not just a search
engine, which has become a major game changer in the economics of the virtual
world. In this article, an attempt is made to explore several facts about
Google in ten points. So, shall we begin?
History
of Google
Google
is a multinational company that provides facilities related to The Internet. It
started operation in the year 1996 but not as a full-fledged search engine but
as a mere research project upon which the key founders, Sergey Brin, and Larry
Page, were working as Ph.D. scholars of Stanford University, California.
They
did not name their research project Google originally; it was named BackRub
primarily because the search engine would survey the backlinks to determine the
relevance of the website. The name Google is a result from an accidental
misspelling of “googol” and it went on to symbolize the purpose of the search
engine to provide access to the bulk of information available online.
The
Google’s domain name was officially registered on 15 September 1997, followed
by incorporation in the year 1998. The official operations started from a
friend’s garage in California and its first employee was Craig Silverstein.
Acquisitions
and partnerships undertaken by Google
Google
has become larger and more powerful with its growing visitors base and also,
its acquisitions and partnerships activities.
Google
has undertaken many acquisitions and partnerships since 2001. It started with
the acquisition of Keyhole, Inc. in the year 2004, which was a fresh company
responsible for developing Earth Viewer. This service Earth Viewer was later
renamed as the now popular google Earth. Another significant acquisition
happened when it acquired Urchin Software in the year 2005 that eventually led
to the development of Google Analytics in the year 2006.
A
breakthrough acquisition was that of the popular video streaming website
Youtube in the year 2006, which caused a great surge in the website’s user
base. Later on in the year 2007, Google acquired DoubleClick and GrandCentral.
The GrandCentral service was later branded as Google Voice.
As
far as partnerships are concerned, a major partnership venture was that with
the NASA’s Ames Research Center in the year 2005 for the construction of
scientifically advanced office rooms. Google has partnered with AOL for the
purpose of improving video qualities.
In
the year 2014, Google has purchased companies like Songza, which is a music
company; Skybox Imaging; Quest Visual and has invested in the Chinese
artificial intelligence corporation named Mobvoi. Let us explore more about Google
Full Form.
Alphabet
This
has been in the news for quite some time and even so, not many people
understand what it is all about. This segment will explain to you what Alphabet
has in store for you.
The
alphabet is technically a multinational conglomerate, which was founded as the
parent company of Google in the year 2015. This new company is located in
California and is currently headed by key founders, Larry Page, and Sergey
Brin, with the former being the Chief Executive officer and the latter being
the President.
The
purpose of the establishment of Alphabet is to ensure greater accountability
and cleaner functioning of Google. It endeavors to provide greater freedom to
companies under its banner.
Recent
Economic reports show that Alphabet has become the most valuable company in the
world, surpassing Apple.
Advertising
with Google
Google
is one of the most favorite spaces for advertisement purposes, particularly
because of the phenomenal user base and global reputation. Advertising is a
huge business for Google and this is quite evident from economic statement
regularly reported. Take for example in the year 2006, the company stated that
it has obtained more than $10 billion as revenue from advertisements.
Until
2011, about 96% of the profits came from advertisements. Google is particularly
popular as an advertisement destination because of its amazing DoubleClick
technology. In addition to that, Google makes use of Google Analytics to keep a
record of the number of people who use the search engine. Google also has a
sister service known by the name Adsense that facilitates owners of websites to
advertise on their sites and earn every time the advertisement is clicked upon.
There
were concerns raised when Google entered into an agreement with its rival
Yahoo! under which Yahoo! agreed to post Google advertisements on its website.
This agreement, however, did not take effect because the United States
Department of Justice had raised many apprehensions regarding the
anti-competitive nature of the agreement.
In
order to increase the advertisements of its products, Google gave way to a new
website known by the name Demo Slam, which was built primarily for the purpose
of providing demos about various Google technologies.
Google
has undertaken several activities to ensure that its major revenue sector,
which is advertisements, does not feel pressurized in any way and runs
smoothly.
Products
from Google
As
mentioned earlier, Google is not a mere search engine. There is a lot stored in
for anyone who wishes to explore the universe of Google. There are many
additional products launched by Google, which have come to dominate the market
with the help of their distinct and amazing quality of services. Some of such
products are mentioned in the following paragraphs.
Let
us begin the Google Translate, which is one of the most popular products of
Google. It is a translation service that is, for the time being, capable of
providing translation to about 80 languages. There are options available for
handwriting recognition and speech recognition. Google Translate makes use of a
technology called corpus linguistics, in which the certain official documents
are used by the program.
Another
service that Google runs is the Google News. It was launched in the year 2002
as a service capable of briefing news information from various news websites.
This service has been mired in a legal controversy relating to copyright
infringement.
In
the year 2010, the Google Fiber project was announced that was aimed at
providing high-speed internet services to a limited number of customers in a
limited number of American cities. Kansas City was the first city to avail the
service.
Other
products from google include Google Wave, which is a service allowing
communication between users on a website; Google Chrome, which has now become one
of the most popularly used web browser; Google Goggles, which allows pictorial
recognition facilities; Google Wallet, which is a recent facility for wireless
payments, etc.
Google
Productivity tools
Although
a brief discussion has been made on products of Google, productivity tools need
a separate discussion. Google has launched many productivity tools, many of
which have become immensely popular among the common public.
Let
us begin with the popular mailing service, Gmail. Gmail is Google’s free mail
service that was initially launched as an invitation-only program in the year
2004. It became available for free use only in the year 2007. A remarkable
achievement of Gmail is that it the world’s first mail service to provide 1 GB
space of storage.
Another
productivity tool offered by Google is AJAX. AJAX, which stands for
Asynchronous JavaScript and XML, is a technique used in programming that causes
the web page to remain active without the need to repeatedly refresh the web
page.
In
the year 2004, Google launched yet another productivity tool by name Google
Code, which is technically an open source software. It allows download of
in-development programs without any fee.
Google
Drive is an ambitious software that is akin to Dropbox. It was initially
launched with an invitation only segment. Most of the productivity tools
launched by Google are some of the most popularly used software in the world.
Let us explore more about Full Form of Google.
Experience
of employees in Google
Working
with Google is one of the best experiences as founded in various surveys. The
Fortune magazine had declared Google as the best company to work with for three
years 2007, 2008 and 2012. It was the fourth best company to work with as far
as the years 2009 and 2010. Another index named the Universum Communications
talent attraction, Google was nominated for the most attractive employer in
respect of graduate students.
The
records for the year 2013 state that Google had about 47,756 employees with
about 10,000 software developers. There are about 40 officers. Google adopts
many motivational techniques to promote an interactive atmosphere in the
offices. Of many policies used by Google, one such is Innovation Time-off. It
is a method of motivating the employees to spend 20% of their work hours on
activities that interest them. Reports show that majority of productivity tools
were originated during Innovation Time-off for example Gmail, Google News,
Orkut, etc.
There
are other motivational activities used by Google to create a friendly environment.
Take for example fresh recruits in Google are made to wear propeller beanie
cap, which is to be worn on their first Friday.
Doodles
One
of the most attractive features of Google is its Doodle features. Google doodle
made its first entry in the year 1998. For quite some time Google was working
on designs to create logos to celebrate special events like anniversaries or
people. The first doodle that appeared on the Google homepage was dedicated to
the Burning Man Festival, which was designed by the key founders, Sergey Brin,
and Larry Page. Eventually, doodles became a normal practice and frequent in
appearance. After 2000, the founders founded a group called “doodles” which are
primary creators of doodles.
There
have been many controversies related to Doodles. Take for example Google, which
had posted a doodle that was dedicated to Roald Dahl, however, this was
criticized because the posting of doodle coincided with Rosh Hashanah, which is
a Jewish holiday. The doodle was criticized because Roald was anti-Jewish to
many people. Google has also been criticized for not posting doodles to
celebrate American patriotic days like Veteran day or the Memorial Day. To
resolve the controversy, Google came up with a doodle to honor Veterans Day.
To
encourage people to contribute to the doodle collection, Google conducts Doodle
4 Google competitions. The submitted doodle designs are put to vote and the
winning doodle is hosted on the homepage for 24 hours. The winner wins a trip
to Googleplex. Google has organized this competition in various countries like
in Ireland in the year 2008, India in 2009, and Singapore in the year 2010.
Google
as search engine
Google
is the most popular search engine, which has now reached a billion users. It is
particularly dominant in the United States, having a 65.6 % market share.
Some
controversies have surfaced over Google’s indexing techniques. In the year
2003, the newspaper The New York Times claimed that the Google’s index had
infringed its copyright. The controversy was tabled before the Nevada’s
District Court, which decided in the favor of Google in two cases namely,
Parker v Google and Field v Google. Google has also been reprobated for
undertaking discriminating activities against new websites.
Google’s
search engine is known to have processed billions of search inputs, with about
a phenomenally huge amount of 24 petabytes of data processed every day.
Locations
of Google company
Google
is one of the most employee friendly companies in the world. It has many
offices designed in a manner so as to enhance comfort and friendliness in the
atmosphere.
The
Headquarters of Google is situated in Mountain View, California, which is
famously known as the Googleplex. The infrastructural layout is complicated. To
add to the working atmosphere, the lobby is embellished with old servers,
piano, lava lamps, etc. There are rooms particularly designed for exercises.
There are recreational facilities available to the employees like video games,
lockers, massage room, piano, ping-pong, and gym, etc. What is more fun about
Google headquarters is that free food that is available to 24/7?
Google
also has its office in New York City, which is located at 111 Eighth Avenue.
The office employees the largest advertising and sale team that is responsible
for overseeing matters concerning sales. This group is considered to be an
important role player in securing partnerships. As far as the infrastructural
layout is concerned, it is equally interactive and friendly. It includes
kitchens, gaming center, etc.
Google
has its offices in different cities in the United States. In the year 2006,
Adwords division of Google got its main office in Ann Arbor, Michigan. Google
has also opened offices in Georgia, Austin, Colorado, San Francisco, Washington
D.C., Seattle, Virginia, Massachusetts, etc. Let us explore more about Full
Form of Google.
Gmail,
the free mail service
One
of the most attractive features that Google provides is also the most popular
mail service in the virtual world, Gmail. So, one cannot fully explore the
world of Google without knowing about Gmail.
It
is one of those services of google, which is supported by advertisements and
therefore, depends on heavily on them for revenue. It was launched in the year
2004 but was only an invitation based webmail service back then. It remained
limitedly accessible even after it was made available for public use in the
year 2007. Finally in the year 2009, Google made it freely available to public
at large, without having any need for an invitation.
It
is extremely popular and has successfully managed to leave behind other
competitors like Hotmail and Yahoo mail. Records show that Gmail was the first
app to have one billion installs on Google Play Store.
Youtube,
the video streaming service
Of
all the video streaming facilities available on Internet, Youtube is the
favorite and the most popular. It has structured itself into a streamlined,
freely accessible streaming service, which has become one of the strongest
tools of promotion in the world, particularly for the Entertainment Industry.
Based
in San Bruno, California, the website was designed and created by former
employees of Paypal namely, Steve Chen, Chad Hurley, and Jawed Karim. It was
acquired by Google in the year 2006 and it now functions as a subsidiary of
Google. The most common facilities that Youtube offers are viewing of, sharing
of, and commenting on the videos uploaded on the website. Youtube provides
content on TV series, movies, music videos, or even self-made videos. Users who
have not registered on the website have the freedom to access videos and make
use of common facilities. Let us explore more about Full Form of Google.
Google
chrome, the web browser
Google
Chrome has within a short span of time surpassed other browsers like Internet
Explorer. It is now one of the most used browsers in the world.
Google
Chrome is basically a free browser, which was originally created by Google. It
was initially launched for Microsoft Windows but only as a beta version. The launch
happened on 2 September 2008, which was followed by a launch for public use in
the same year on 11 December. The popularity and use of the browser have
reached to great levels, as StatCounter has found that Google Chrome has 58%
usage share in the world. It is particularly popular among smartphone users
because of the light framework used by it.
It
would be interesting to note that the then Google CEO Eric Schmidt had objected
to the creation of such web browser, stating concerns regarding the small size
of Google as a company. In order to dispel his apprehensions, the co-founders
of Google asked developers of Mozilla Firefox to present the essentials of the
Chrome project. The presentation impressed the CEO immensely.
Google
Maps
It
is surprising how one simple search engine company expanded so much to have
touched upon numerous intriguing aspects of technology. One such aspect Google
has worked upon quite industriously is Google Maps.
Google
Maps is a popular mapping service, which offers a variety of attractive
features like maps of streets, panoramic view, information of current traffic
situations, etc. This amazing service began its journey as C++ program,
originally designed by Jens and Lens Eilstrup Rasmussen, who worked at Where 2
Technologies.
Eventually
in the year 2004, Google acquired the program and developed it into a web
application, Google Maps. The application was officially launched in the year
2005. Google Maps is yet another massively popular Google application, with
about 54% of the smartphone users having used it at least once.
Google
Translate
It
is tiring or rather boring to begin every segment by highlighting the
overwhelming popularity of Google services but it can’t be helped. Google is
probably the most successful manufacturer of web services and is going stronger
with time. Under this segment, we shall highlight what Google Translate has in
store for people.
It
is one of the most useful services that promotes multilingual understanding. It
is a freely available application that provides translation services for about
90 languages. The application is able to translate speech, pictures, text, etc
from one language to another language. Google Translate serves more than 200
million users worldwide.
Google
Translate is however not a perfect translation service, as there are many
defects inherent in it. One such problem is that it does not make use of
grammatical rules, as it functions on statistical machine translation. There
are many languages that cannot be directly converted to another language like
Catalan, Urdu, Galician, Ukranian, Belarusian, etc.
In
order to improve the service of Google Translate, an endeavor called Translate
Community has begun, wherein people can choose up to five languages and provide
assistance in improving the translation.
Google
Docs
Google
Docs is basically a word processor, which is a part of free software called
office suite that Google provides for as a part of its Google Drive service. An
office suite is a software that facilities creation and editing of documents
online and can simultaneously work with other users. Google Docs is the outcome
of two products with one being Google Spreadsheets and other one being Writely.
Google
Webmaster Tools
Google
Webmaster Tools, which is now known as Google Search Console, is a freely
available web service designed by Google for the utility of webmasters. It
facilitates webmasters to keep a check on the indexing status as well as
optimize visibility of websites. In the year 2015, the original name, which is
Google Webmaster Tools, was changed to the present one, which is Google Search
Console.
Google
Webmaster Tools provides the following facilities to the webmasters:
- It allows the webmasters to
assess a sitemap.
- It helps webmasters to oversee
statistics whenever a website accesses Googlebot.
- It helps them to write and even
check robot.txt files, which prevent access to certain pages.
- It provides lists of external
and internal web pages that connect to the website.
- It also provides access to an
API.
Google
Analytics
Another
popular feature of Google services is Google Analytics. It is a web analytics
service that Google offers, whose primary application is detection and
reporting of website traffic. Urchin had originally developed this service,
which was later acquired by Google in the year 2005. Now, Google Analytics
wears the crown of being the most used web analytics service in the world. This
service can be availed in two different categories namely, Google Analytics
Premium, which targets business users and Google Analytics for Mobile Apps,
which allows collection of data usage from application platforms like iOS and
Android.
Google
Analytics has now started using upgraded version of tracking code known as
asynchronous tracking code, which is more responsive and accurate. It claims to
have greater ability to track even minute changes on website traffic.
Google
Adsense
Google
Adsense is another program offered by Google that provides publishers on the
Google Network relating to the content to serve interactive advertisements. It
provides a mechanism for greater access to an audience. When using Google
Adsense, revenue is generated every time an advertisement is clicked.
Since
advertisements are the major source of revenue for the Google company, Adsense
is a special concern. In the first quarter of 2014, Google stated that it has
generated whooping US $3.4 billion revenue through Google Adsense.
Adsense
is engaged in the Adchoices program and therefore, most of the Adsense
advertisements include Adchoices icons.